{"id":3253,"date":"2023-04-03T10:45:52","date_gmt":"2023-04-03T02:45:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/seminar.xtbg.ac.cn\/?p=3253"},"modified":"2023-04-17T15:29:02","modified_gmt":"2023-04-17T07:29:02","slug":"the-genomic-basis-of-trait-flexibility-and-its-implications-for-evolutionary-radiation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/seminar.xtbg.ac.cn\/?p=3253","title":{"rendered":"The genomic basis of trait flexibility and its implications for evolutionary radiation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Abstract:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Angiosperm diversity is a result of repeated evolutionary radiations, and \u2019trait flexibility\u2019 i.e., the<br>evolvability of traits over macroevolutionary times, is suggested as a key factor aiding these radiations.<br>However, it is unclear how trait flexibility affects such radiations, and which genomic factors contribute<br>towards trait flexibility and diversification. Here, we answer this question by integrating genome size,<br>functional trait, and phylogenetic data for palms (Arecaceae)- a pantropical family comprising ca. 2600<br>species, that shows extraordinary trait diversity, with some of the largest seeds, leaves, fruits and<br>genome sizes reported across angiosperms (e.g., the seeds of the double coconut, the leaves of Raphia<br>regalis, the genome size of Voanioala gerardii). We used macroevolutionary and structural equation<br>models to show that palm lineages increased diversification rates ca. 20 million years ago, concordant<br>with increased variation in genome sizes and traits. However, rates of genome size evolution were not<br>associated with diversification rates, but with fruit size and stem diameter evolutionary rates. Instead,<br>fast diversification rates were found for species with relatively large genomes, small fruits, and fast<br>rates of stem height, fruit length, or leaf size evolution. This suggests that genome size, due to its<br>biophysical properties, can act as an inherent factor by predisposing plants to trait flexibility. Our study<br>provides evidence for trait flexibility as a potential driver for evolutionary radiation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n<p><strong>Speaker:<\/strong> Dr. Sreetama Bhadra<\/p>\n<p><strong>Affiliation: <\/strong>Leipzig University<\/p>\n<p><strong>Time:<\/strong> 4:30 PM, Tuesday, Apr. 4, 2023<\/p>\n<p><strong>Venue: <\/strong>ZOOM \u4f1a\u8bae\u5e73\u53f0 \u4f1a\u8bae ID\uff1a312 430 8960 \u4f1a\u8bae\u5bc6\u7801 PWD\uff1a666666\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>ZOOM<br \/>\u4f1a\u8bae ID\uff1a312 430 8960<br \/>\u4f1a\u8bae\u5bc6\u7801 PWD\uff1a666666<\/p>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-container-1 wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Speaker: Dr. Sreetama Bhadra<br \/>\nAffiliation: Leipzig University<br \/>\nTime: 4:30 PM, Tuesday, Apr. 4, 2023<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3254,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/seminar.xtbg.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3253"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/seminar.xtbg.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/seminar.xtbg.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/seminar.xtbg.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/seminar.xtbg.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3253"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/seminar.xtbg.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3253\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3258,"href":"http:\/\/seminar.xtbg.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3253\/revisions\/3258"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/seminar.xtbg.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3254"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/seminar.xtbg.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3253"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/seminar.xtbg.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3253"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/seminar.xtbg.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3253"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}